优化结构

This commit is contained in:
feie9454 2026-04-24 14:06:19 +08:00
parent cbc0cd988c
commit 213589020a
8 changed files with 328 additions and 1 deletions

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using NBitcoin;
DumpType("Key", typeof(Key));
Console.WriteLine("---");
DumpType("PubKey", typeof(PubKey));
static void DumpType(string label, Type type)
{
Console.WriteLine(label);
foreach (var method in type.GetMethods()
.Where(m => m.Name.Contains("Shared", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| m.Name.Contains("Address", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| m.Name.Contains("Wif", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| m.Name.Contains("Hash", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| m.Name.Contains("Bytes", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| m.Name.Contains("Hex", StringComparison.Ordinal))
.OrderBy(m => m.Name)
.ThenBy(m => m.ToString(), StringComparer.Ordinal))
{
Console.WriteLine(method);
}
Console.WriteLine();
}

71
bsv-blockchain.sln Normal file
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@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
using BitcoinBlockchain.Data;
using BitcoinBlockchain.Parser;
var blockchainFilePath = @"C:\Users\feie9454\source\repos\BSVTest\BSVTest\blk00000.dat";
var blockchainFilePath = args.FirstOrDefault();
if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(blockchainFilePath))
{
blockchainFilePath = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), "blk00000.dat");
}
if (!File.Exists(blockchainFilePath))
{

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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="BsvBitcoinBlockChain" Version="1.3.0" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>

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using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Text;
using NBitcoin;
const string cipherTextBase64 = "QklFMQMdos3oztNAUqW++4+GjfblOT2MSNZEd18K++IqbAckRCq7/RjlzUJbgonrHbZabwdDSyTkrpUM2X8K0aip90/7K0fNvbILk7kgfiQBxMErAwnJzcJXLtKI/Yb3M4Kpj3BSWLhFpYkpx8lMmBsg8lHHnD+JIkf8johOj60UzL0CxeFS5NvohFRmzdesox2Ge8CoNn8A+szcsrENmxvDWGsQx0C/D1ya6GobKYZpWnG+KA0yui7KpfQCM6jP7JvnaLc=";
const string recipientWif = "cRLzVXAinDb2Fvn3hTn5R3q57wbigm5SvFe4WbiDmzrMqGYwPfD3";
const string candidateAPublicKey = "029b9415580dc6fb0bc298923470ce2f2289cfefb6a06e14f1620e877c164a65b7";
const string candidateCPrivateKey = "cUsnFska4Ksz8eqCA31JBVYCPPe453jQ8FXHfACaL23sZcBarXKS";
const string candidateDPublicKey = "03f25e285ae095e927ef3477c05d67ce8d4d31e3a151459c9a76f124248a3738b5";
var recipientSecret = ResolveSecret(recipientWif);
var envelope = Bie1Envelope.Parse(cipherTextBase64);
var plainText = envelope.Decrypt(recipientSecret.PrivateKey);
var sender = InferSender(envelope.SenderPublicKey, plainText, recipientSecret.PrivateKey.PubKey);
Console.WriteLine($"密文解密后是 {plainText}");
Console.WriteLine($"内嵌发送方公钥是 {envelope.SenderPublicKey.ToHex()}");
Console.WriteLine($"这条消息来自 {sender}");
static string InferSender(PubKey embeddedSenderPublicKey, string plainText, PubKey recipientPublicKey)
{
var candidates = new Dictionary<string, PubKey>(StringComparer.Ordinal)
{
["A"] = new PubKey(Convert.FromHexString(candidateAPublicKey)),
["B"] = recipientPublicKey,
["C"] = ResolveSecret(candidateCPrivateKey).PrivateKey.PubKey,
["D"] = new PubKey(Convert.FromHexString(candidateDPublicKey))
};
var signedMessage = ParseSignedMessage(plainText);
if (signedMessage is not null)
{
foreach (var candidate in candidates)
{
if (candidate.Value.VerifyMessage(signedMessage.Message, signedMessage.Signature))
{
return candidate.Key;
}
}
}
foreach (var candidate in candidates)
{
if (candidate.Value.ToHex().Equals(embeddedSenderPublicKey.ToHex(), StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return candidate.Key;
}
}
foreach (var candidate in candidates.Keys)
{
if (plainText.Contains($"来自{candidate}", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| plainText.Contains($"我是{candidate}", StringComparison.Ordinal)
|| plainText.Contains($"from {candidate}", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase)
|| plainText.Contains($"sender:{candidate}", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
{
return candidate;
}
}
return "无法仅凭当前信息自动判定";
}
static SignedMessage? ParseSignedMessage(string plainText)
{
var match = Regex.Match(plainText, "^Msg: \"(?<message>.*)\", signature: \"(?<signature>.*)\"$", RegexOptions.CultureInvariant);
if (!match.Success)
{
return null;
}
return new SignedMessage(match.Groups["message"].Value, match.Groups["signature"].Value);
}
static BitcoinSecret ResolveSecret(string wif)
{
foreach (var network in new[] { Network.Main, Network.TestNet })
{
try
{
return new BitcoinSecret(wif, network);
}
catch (FormatException)
{
}
}
throw new FormatException($"无法识别 WIF 私钥对应的网络: {wif}");
}
sealed class Bie1Envelope
{
private Bie1Envelope(byte[] rawBytes, PubKey senderPublicKey, byte[] cipherText, byte[] mac)
{
RawBytes = rawBytes;
SenderPublicKey = senderPublicKey;
CipherText = cipherText;
Mac = mac;
}
public byte[] RawBytes { get; }
public PubKey SenderPublicKey { get; }
public byte[] CipherText { get; }
public byte[] Mac { get; }
public static Bie1Envelope Parse(string base64)
{
var rawBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(base64);
if (rawBytes.Length <= 69)
{
throw new FormatException("BIE1 密文长度无效。");
}
var magic = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(rawBytes, 0, 4);
if (!string.Equals(magic, "BIE1", StringComparison.Ordinal))
{
throw new FormatException("密文不是 BIE1 格式。");
}
var senderPublicKeyBytes = rawBytes[4..37];
var cipherText = rawBytes[37..^32];
var mac = rawBytes[^32..];
return new Bie1Envelope(rawBytes, new PubKey(senderPublicKeyBytes), cipherText, mac);
}
public string Decrypt(Key recipientPrivateKey)
{
var sharedPublicKey = SenderPublicKey.GetSharedPubkey(recipientPrivateKey);
var derived = SHA512.HashData(sharedPublicKey.ToBytes());
var iv = derived[..16];
var encryptionKey = derived[16..32];
var macKey = derived[32..64];
var expectedMac = HMACSHA256.HashData(macKey, RawBytes[..^32]);
if (!CryptographicOperations.FixedTimeEquals(expectedMac, Mac))
{
throw new CryptographicException("BIE1 HMAC 校验失败。");
}
using var aes = Aes.Create();
aes.Mode = CipherMode.CBC;
aes.Padding = PaddingMode.PKCS7;
aes.Key = encryptionKey;
aes.IV = iv;
using var decryptor = aes.CreateDecryptor();
var plainBytes = decryptor.TransformFinalBlock(CipherText, 0, CipherText.Length);
return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(plainBytes);
}
}
sealed record SignedMessage(string Message, string Signature);

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<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk">
<PropertyGroup>
<OutputType>Exe</OutputType>
<TargetFramework>net8.0</TargetFramework>
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<PackageReference Include="BsvBitcoinBlockChain" Version="1.3.0" />
</ItemGroup>
</Project>

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using NBitcoin;
const string defaultWif = "Kwa6hgpEfzwcsvcTCetNjfkPtcCgVt9suVo4zjtBp7At17GAQZUi";
var wif = args.FirstOrDefault() ?? defaultWif;
var report = Create(wif);
Console.WriteLine($"WIF私钥{wif}");
Console.WriteLine($"其网络是 {report.NetworkName}");
Console.WriteLine($"对应的public key 是 {report.PublicKey}");
Console.WriteLine($"对应的public key hash 是 {report.PublicKeyHash}");
Console.WriteLine($"对应的地址是 {report.Address}");
static WifDetails Create(string wif)
{
foreach (var candidate in new[]
{
new NetworkCandidate(Network.Main, "Main"),
new NetworkCandidate(Network.TestNet, "TestNet")
})
{
try
{
var secret = new BitcoinSecret(wif, candidate.Network);
var pubKey = secret.PrivateKey.PubKey;
return new WifDetails(
candidate.NetworkName,
pubKey.ToHex(),
pubKey.Hash.ToString(),
pubKey.GetAddress(ScriptPubKeyType.Legacy, candidate.Network).ToString());
}
catch (FormatException)
{
}
}
throw new FormatException($"无法识别 WIF 私钥对应的网络: {wif}");
}
sealed record NetworkCandidate(Network Network, string NetworkName);
sealed record WifDetails(string NetworkName, string PublicKey, string PublicKeyHash, string Address);